
Video
~4 mins
•Jan 2025
Digesting the DSM Lingo
This video features a brief clip from an HCP-patient interaction and is not a complete formal exam.
Would you count the movement(s) highlighted in the video toward this patient’s AIMS score?
Correct!
Yes: The movements in the video are consistent with TD and should be rated on the AIMS.
Incorrect!
Yes: The movements in the video are consistent with TD and should be rated on the AIMS.
Expert Faculty Commentary
Robert A. Hauser
MD, MBA, FAAN
Professor
Department of Neurology
Director
Parkinson's Disease and Movement Disorders Center
University of South Florida
Tampa, FL
Jonathan M. Meyer
MD
Professor
Voluntary Clinical
Department of Psychiatry
University of California San Diego
La Jolla, CA
The repetitive “clenching” toe movements are somewhat rhythmic, but the frequency and manner of presentation are not consistent with a parkinsonian tremor; moreover, they do not appear to be manifestations of akathisia since the patient denies restlessness. These movements would be classified as stereotypies and are consistent with tardive dyskinesia and should be scored on the AIMS.
Richard M. Trosch
MD
Associate Professor
Department of Neurology
Oakland University Medical School
Rochester, MI
This patient has repetitive, stereotypical toe movements (“piano-playing” toes) without any subjective restlessness. This is consistent with tardive dyskinesia and would be scored on the AIMS.
This patient exhibits repetitive, patterned toe movements that would be characterized as stereotypy. Although they are rhythmic, the frequency is slow for tremor and the movements do not oscillate around a joint as tremor would. These movements are consistent with tardive dyskinesia and would be rated on the AIMS.